Saturday, June 15, 2013

California Doom...

Here's the text of California Assembly Bill 1266, passed along by friend, reader, and Idaho real estate mogul Doug S. (I think he enjoys laughing at the sufferings of the denizens of his former abode).  The bill has already passed in the Assembly and is currently awaiting action in the Senate.  The key bit is in Section 1, amending Section 221.5 of the education code to include:
(f) A pupil shall be permitted to participate in sex-segregated school programs and activities, including athletic teams and competitions, and use facilities consistent with his or her gender identity, irrespective of the gender listed on the pupil’s records.
So...a high school boy who claims identification as female must be allowed to join a girl's sports team, must be allowed to use the girl's locker room, and must be allowed to use the girl's restrooms.

What could possibly go wrong with that?

Doom.  Doom.  Doom.  The sounds of the drums beat ever closer...


Thursday, June 13, 2013

Basic Economics Lesson...

While standing on one foot :)  Via reader and friend Simon M.:

B-36...

The B-36 “Peacemaker” bomber was an enormous post-WWII strategic bomber – the first designed to carry nuclear weapons.  The design of the B-36 eventually evolved into a configuration with 6 huge radial piston engines and 4 jet engines – 10 engines in all. 

The flight engineer's station on B-36 was an awesomely complex collection of switches, dials, indicators, and controls.  Here's a terrific virtual tour of that flight engineer's station, that lets you look all around.

Via reader Simi L...

No Free Pass...


The lines have clearly been crossed, Mr. Obama.  So far, I see nothing but free passes.  When are we going to see some consequences for the violations of our basic civil liberties?

Junk the Whole System...

The conclusion from a post by Megan McArdle:
When government has power, it will be abused. Sometimes that's the unavoidable side effect of something we need to do. But this isn't. It's time to junk the entire elaborate system.
She's talking about corporate income taxes and charitable deductions.  I'd extend those same thoughts to the rest of the personal income tax system as well.  It's time to start over...

Great Illusion...

First stare at the top image for 30 seconds or so, then look at the bottom image (Van Gogh's Starry Night):


The Big Tell...

Wednesday, June 12, 2013

I Sense a Pattern...

Some elements of the pattern:

For decades, American businesses have been held liable for the reasonably foreseeable (and sometimes not so foreseeable) criminal behavior of their employees.  So American businesses did the obvious thing: they started making criminal background checks before they hired people.  People with an alarming criminal history would be rejected.  Now the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is suing two American companies (just the beginning, I'm sure) to prevent them from making pre-employment criminal background checks.  Why?  Because blacks fail these background checks more than others, so therefore the background checks are discriminatory.  Why do blacks fail these background checks more often?  Because they're convicted of crime more often!

Scottsdale, Arizona had (until recently) a thriving pedicab community.  Recently the city passed legislation requiring pedicab operators to carry million dollar liability insurance policies.  This was provoked by a drunk driver striking a pedicab.  These insurance policies cost at least $250 a month – far more expensive than a pedicab business can support.  A Scottsdale policeman expressed surprise about the steep decline in the number of pedicabs.  Similar things have happened in the other major cities of the area.  Never underestimate the ability of government to completely screw small business, and government bureaucracy's cluelessness about business...

A British immigrant to the U.S., here for eight years, says: 'I’m a U.K. citizen hoping soon to become a U.S. citizen, a lifelong admirer of the American project and its founding principles. But after living here for eight years, I’ve started to wince when I hear the expression, “It’s a free country.”'

Senator Lindsay Graham – a Republican – says: 'If I thought censoring the mail was necessary, I would suggest it, but I don't think it is.'  Censor our mail to protect us against terrorism?  Why do I suspect that censorship would not include Senator Graham's mail?

A guy with a large Twitter following is very critical of Obama.  He is careful never to actually threaten him, but the fact that he despises Obama is abundantly clear if you read his Twitter feed.  This is America, and we have freedom of speech; there's nothing wrong (or illegal) about his behavior.  So why am I noting this?  Because this Twitterer was visited in his home by the Secret Service – and they were there only because of his legal, Constitutionally-protected free speech.

So I examine the elements of this pattern, and the result is a single word:

Doom...

Quote of the Day...

Director of National Intelligence James Clapper, explaining why he told Congress (in sworn testimony) two months ago that the NSA didn't intentionally collect any kind of information on millions of Americans:
I gave the 'least untruthful' answer.
Shades of 1984 and doublespeak...

I'm beginning to thing that our national leaders think of us, the American citizenry, as the enemy...

On a related note, here's Bruce Schneier, writing in the New York Times:
And we need to determine how we treat whistle-blowers in this country. We have whistle-blower protection laws that apply in some cases, particularly when exposing fraud, and other illegal behavior. N.S.A. officials have repeatedly lied about the existence, and details, of these programs to Congress.

Only after all of these legal issues have been resolved should any prosecution of Snowden move forward. Because only then will we know the full extent of what he did, and how much of it is justified.

I believe that history will hail Snowden as a hero -- his whistle-blowing exposed a surveillance state and a secrecy machine run amok. I'm less optimistic of how the present day will treat him, and hope that the debate right now is less about the man and more about the government he exposed.
Yes.

Tuesday, June 11, 2013

Don't Mess With This Girl!

Escherian Stairwell...

Via reader and friend Simon M.  Watch this video first:


Then for an explanation, watch this:

Oh, Noz!

Who would ever have thought that TV broadcasters would be allowed to show inaccurate cartoons?  Next thing you know, we'll find out that the Internet isn't truthful, either!


Metallic Snow...

Really!

Department of War Math...

The fascinating story of how a group of mathematicians helped the Allies win WWII.  It also tells the tale of the surprisingly efficient process implemented to get battlefield problems in front of the right group of scientists.  The urgent needs of the war successfully overrode the natural stifling of large bureaucracies.  The Manhattan Project (the atomic bomb) was another great example of this...

Somehow This Resonates More Today...

This clip from the 1997 movie Good Will Hunting somehow resonates more today than it did back then:

Trust Us...

People email me stuff.  This one's from Larry E., and I'm quoting it in its entirety:
They won't keep your data secret. There is a long track record of abuses already. Its seems that even low level employees, whether at the IRS, the Passport office, the DMV, the Hospital or wherever, can improperly look at your data and often do even if for their own amusement. The more data they have and the less segmented it is, the less secure it will be. This means they can look up everything they have about you, from your shopping habits, your gun purchases, your travel, who you know where your girlfriends are.

And I'm sure you know from being in the Software industry, that despite the best intentions about keeping customer databases secure, they get copied and accessed by multiple people for multiple reasons. Usually good, but that means that lots and lots of people get access to sensitive data. Sometimes account numbers, SSNs, addresses. A lot of stuff.

We can all be targeted at any point should we come under the scrutiny or run afoul or annoy some public employee or official.

At any point, because there are millions of laws and regulations on the books and thousands more every year. Despite our own best efforts we are all scofflaws of one sort or another.

And possibly more importantly is that this means that political opponents can be targeted subverting the entire free election process.

All it takes is for a “high government official” to decide they have reason to believe you are a terrorist and you can be disappeared. Without a trial. Without evidence. Nothing. Because this trustworthy official has decided.

Think about that. Your only safety is trying to keep your head down and not get noticed. Decidedly the opposite of free speech in a free society.

Trust us. We are doing this for your own good.

Trust us. It’s for national security.

Trust us. Those people we killed without a trial, they were terrorists.

Trust us. We can’t show you the evidence, its secret.

Trust us. We have determined that our own actions are legal.

Trust us from a government that is caught lying continually.

Trust us from a government that has proven itself incompetent at every level.

Trust us from a government that invokes executive privilege over matters they claim they had no involvement of.

Trust us from a government that hides behind state secrets at every turn.

Trust us from a government that despite all of the intelligence gathering, secrecy, destruction of liberty has show they still cannot keep us safe. Yet all of these abuses continue.

The Great Farm Bill Rip-Off...

An excellent primer (from Reason magazine) on just what's wrong with the farm subsidy bill currently moving through Congress...

FJ Cruiser: Platform Details...

Well, I've got two coats of orange paint on the platform parts, but they're not dry enough yet to work with.  That means I can't yet install the structural parts into the FJ, and I can't put the rubberized deck coating on the horizontal parts.  To (hopefully!) speed up the drying process, I've placed all the parts on a “rack” (sawhorses and beams) in the middle of our front yard, where they can bake nicely in the sun.  We'll see how dry they are after today, which is forecast to be hot and dry...

Meanwhile, in between dog emergencies (Race got a sudden case of the hives; we're still working out why and he's got a vet appointment today) I spent the rest of the day fabricating a couple of power distribution blocks.  I need these inside the platform to distribute up to about 200 amps of 12 volt power, to (especially) the 2KW inverter, the refrigerator outlet, and the air compressor.  I also want some room for adding devices in the future.

Power distribution blocks are common commercial devices, but I couldn't find one that could handle 0 gauge wire and small wire that was of nice quality.  Plus they were outrageously expensive.  So I decided to make mine, starting with 12" of 3/4" square brass stock.  That story is told in the photos below, but the bottom line is that they came out great!

The photos:

Platform parts baking in the sun...

Clamping rig for boring into the end of the brass stock (these are the big holes for the 0 gauge wire).  The limited travel of my drill press, plus the fact that the table can't rotate more than 40°, made this a little awkward.  A nice, square piece of oak 2x2 solved the problem nicely...

Boring a 7/16" hole into 3/4" inch stock doesn't leave much room for error...

After boring brass for a while, the shavings under the drill press were kind of pretty and sparkly in the bright sunlight...

Boring some of the smaller holes.  There were a total of 16 holes in each of the two distribution blocks that I needed to drill.  Nine of these holes needed to be threaded (for 7 set screws and two mounting screws).  That's a lot of holes to bore!  The holes for the wires and the holes for the matching set screws had to match up exactly, so precision was important here...

The finished result.  The left-hand one shows the top, with all the set screws ready to clamp down on the wires (the wires go in from the sides and ends).  The right-hand one shows a side view, with one of the 0 gauge holes showing on the end, and three of the 8 gauge holes showing on the side.  You can also see the nylon mounting screws (nylon so that the +12V isn't exposed on the mounting screw).

A slightly different view, showing the 0 gauge hole and the set screw poking into it (right-hand unit).  The 8 gauge holes were where the most precision was needed - if the wire hole and set screw holes were offset by more than about 1/32", things wouldn't have worked out well.  They all matched perfectly, with the set screws going right through the middle of the wire holes...

Monday, June 10, 2013

Look, Ma, No Microphone!

Scientists are trying to capture voice audio by analyzing high-speed video of people talking.  This sounds much like the challenge (already successfully done) of recovering audio from photographs of mechanical sound recordings (like Edison's early cylindrical wax recordings)...

The Old Cow...

Via my lovely bride:
DEATH OF THE OLD COW

Suddenly, a cow jumps out into the road, the car hits it full on, and the car comes to a stop.

Nancy, in her usual charming manner, says to the chauffeur, "You get out and check - you were driving."

So the chauffeur gets out, checks, and reports that the animal is dead - but it was old.

"You were driving, so you go and tell the farmer," says Nancy.

Two hours later the chauffeur returns totally plastered, hair ruffled with a big grin on his face.

"My God, what happened to you?" asks Nancy.

The chauffeur replies, "When I got there, the farmer opened his best bottle of malt whiskey, the wife gave me a slap-up meal and the daughter made love to me."

"What on earth did you say?" asks Nancy.

"I just knocked on the door and when it opened I said to them, "I'm Nancy Pelosi's chauffeur, and I've just killed the old cow."

Shifting Sands...

Watch this:


If this is new to you, there's a brief explanation here.  There's no photographic trickery involved; if you were standing there, you'd see this.

I stumbled across this phenomenon completely by accident when I was in the U.S. Navy.  The ship I served on was made of steel – decks, walls, ceilings, everything.  In one small compartment, about 10 feet on a side, we had a pair of “motor-generators” (MG sets) that converted 60Hz AC to 400 Hz AC to power our computer systems.  The MG sets ran at a constant speed, and served as a source of vibration.  The floor acted like a nice metal plate, with the MG sets right in the middle.  The dirt and junk on the floor acted just like the sand in this video, being bounced around by the standing vibration waves until they wandered into the stationary node lines.  The result, just like this video, was a beautiful “picture” of the standing waves...

Whistleblower...

Edward Snowden is a 29 year old IT guy, the type of employee who usually remains hidden from the world, invisibly keeping the electronic gears of his employer turning.  Like most IT guys, his work exposed him to information his employer considered confidential.  Unlike most IT guys (though he's far from the first), Snowden elected to disclose some information about his employer's behavior that he found objectionable.  That makes Snowden a whistleblower.  What makes it newsworthy is that Snowden's employer was an NSA contractor, and the information Snowden disclosed was classified.

I wasn't sure how to react when I first heard this news. 

On the one hand, if the NSA program was effective, and if (as the administration claims) it wasn't significantly infringing on American citizens' civil liberties – then Snowden's unilateral disclosure of the information was harmful to this country.  I should point out something else that may not be obvious to everybody: Snowden couldn't possibly have known which information he had access to would be harmful to release (he claims to have carefully released only information that wouldn't hurt anyone).

On the other hand, if the NSA program was ineffective, or if American citizens' civil liberties were (or could) be infringed, then Snowden's actions were nothing short of heroic .  He's sacrificing his own career, perhaps his American citizenship, and (if his own worries are valid) maybe even his life – all to help the rest of his fellow citizens.

And I didn't have enough information to know which hand to choose.

This morning I read this essay by Bruce Schneier, the clearest thinker I know on security-related subjects.  He specifically calls Snowden an American hero, but his argument is much more general.  Basically he points out that whistleblowers are our primary defense against an abusive government.  That led me to ask myself an important question I hadn't asked earlier: am I more concerned about terrorism's effect on me and my fellow Americans, or about abusive government's effects?  And the answer to that one is easy: I'm far more worried about the latter than the former.  I have spent zero hours over the past ten years worrying about terrorism's effects on me, but hundreds of hours worrying about our abusive (and incompetent, and just plain stupid) government.

Mr. Schneier is right.  Snowden is an American hero – even if the NSA program was effective and had no significant impact on our civil liberties. He's right on another count, too: we need more whistleblowers.

I wondered about two other aspects of the Snowden story, captured nicely by these two articles:

Doesn't the fact that the NSA trusted Snowden with classified data prove that the NSA is no good at keeping secrets?  So why should I trust them to keep my data secret?

Snowden is worried about retaliation from the U.S. government.  At first blush that sounds ridiculous – and then I remembered that our President has asserted his right to unilaterally kill American citizens on foreign ground, and he has actually done so, with drones.  Hmmm...maybe Snowden is right to be worried!

Animal Rotundity...

Sunday, June 9, 2013

An Old-Fashioned, Fiery Political Orator...

Who quotes the Declaration of Independence, Ronald Reagan, and My Country, 'Tis of Thee.  There's a lot to like here, in E. W. Jackson, a current candidate for Lt. Governor of Virginia.  If he's for real, I love the passion and strongly-held beliefs, even if I don't agree with all of them.  We need some good old-fashioned ideologues instead of the damned “political operators” that dominate today...

The Scot vs. the Greek...

Via my mom, who notes that I have a lot of Scottish blood running through my veins:
The wit of the Scots

A Greek and a Scotsman were sitting in a Starbucks cafe discussing who had the superior culture.

Over triple lattes the Greek guy says, "Well we Greeks built the Parthenon" and arched his eyebrows.

The Scotsman replies, "Well…it was the Scots that discovered the Summer and Winter Solstices."

The Greek retorts, "We Greeks gave birth to advanced mathematics."

The Scotsman, nodding in agreement says, "Scots were the ones who built the first timepieces and calendars."

And so on until the Greek comes up with what he thinks will end the discussion.
With a flourish of finality he says, "The Greeks were the ones who invented sex!"

The Scotsman replies,“Aye, Aye that is true, but it was we Scots who introduced it to the women!"

Oracle Drops the Other Shoe – Right on Top of Java...

I've been programming almost exclusively in the Java programming language for over 10 years.  Like many other Java programmers, ever since Oracle bought Sun (the previous owner of Java), I've been watching to see what Oracle would do to start making money on Java.  It's not in Oracle's corporate DNA to support something like Java for the good of humanity – which is, essentially, why Oracle bought Sun and not the other way around :)

Now we see the beginning, I suspect, of the multiple “incentives” Oracle is going to provide for Java developers to purchase a support contract from Oracle.  There are a lot of Java developers in the world – over a million, by some counts.  If even a small fraction of those bought support contracts, Larry would have an interesting revenue stream.

I'd bet that this timezone data is but the first of many such changes to come, and that soon the only way you can be a serious developer using Oracle Java is to pay a “tax” to Oracle.  What will be interesting to see is what happens next.  Will the Java community just complain and pay up?  Or will they fork the (still open source) Java code base and create a real open source community, perhaps with another, more altruistic sponsor?

How America Lost Its Way...

Niall Ferguson on the same subject I wrote about a few days ago.  Here's just one of several excellent points he makes:
Who benefits from the growth of complex and cumbersome regulation? The answer is: lawyers, not forgetting lobbyists and compliance departments. For complexity is not the friend of the little man. It is the friend of the deep pocket. It is the friend of cronyism.

We used to have the rule of law. Now it is tempting to say we have the rule of lawyers, which is something different. For the lawyers can also make money even in the absence of complex legislation
Read the whole thing...

The All-Seeing State...

Mark Steyn on the IRS scandal.  An excerpt:
If you don’t instinctively know it’s wrong to stay in $3,500-a-night hotel rooms at public expense, a revised conference-accommodations-guidelines manual isn’t going to fix the real problem.

So we know the IRS is corrupt. What happens then when an ambitious government understands it can yoke that corruption to its political needs? What’s striking as the revelations multiply and metastasize is that at no point does any IRS official appear to have raised objections. If any of them understood that what they were doing was wrong, they kept it to themselves. When Nixon tried to sic the IRS on a few powerful political enemies, the IRS told him to take a hike. When Obama’s courtiers tried to sic the IRS on thousands of ordinary American citizens, the agency went along, and very enthusiastically. This is a scale of depravity hitherto unknown to the tax authorities of the United States, and for that reason alone they should be disarmed and disbanded — and rebuilt from scratch with far more circumscribed powers.
Read the whole thing...

Saturday, June 8, 2013

Trey Gowdy...

Before this morning, I had never heard of Trey Gowdy, Representative for South Carolina's 4th District.  He's been a member of the House since 2011; he's a lawyer and a Republican.

Then I watched this video of him during a Congressional hearing into the IRS boondoggle scandal:


More like him, please...

Libertia ixioides...

Via BPOD, of course:


Rumors...

Via reader Jim M.:
Rumors are circulating in California that radical Muslims are planning to go on a rampage in Los Angeles, killing anyone who is a legalU. S. citizen.  Police fear the death toll could be as high as 23.

Jamulians Against the Casino...

On Thursday, June 6, there was a meeting of Jamul residents opposed to the construction of the Jamul Indian Casino, organized as “Jamulians Against the Casino”.  Debbie and I are adamantly opposed, but we missed the meeting.  Our neighbor Marisa S. passed along the organization's email newsletter, which is full of linky goodness:

Jamulians Against the Casino Newsletter
 
June 7, 2013
 

  Please 
 
Forward this issue
  
to friends, coworkers, media outlets, contacts in government.
Let's get the word out!

Quick Links
 
 
Sign up and post a topic

Like us on Facebook
Join Our Mailing List
Update
Union Tribune - Residents decry Jamul casino plan
Not here. Not now. Not ever.
That was the message, delivered in a variety of ways by dozens of Jamul residents Wednesday night at a well attended meeting about the casino planned for the Jamul Indian Village.
 
 
 
NBC News - Jamul Debates Hollywood-Themed Casino Project
 
*************************************************************************** 
Penn National Gaming Management Contract
Penn National Gaming stated they wanted to work with the community? They submitted the application for their gaming contract in April 2013 with "NO PUBLIC INPUT". We are past the submission date for comments to the NIGC and Department of the Interior in Washington D.C.
 
 
It is now in front of the Sacramento BIA office for consideration.
"Written comments on the scope and implementation of this proposal and/or alternatives must arrive by Monday, July 8, 2013.No public scoping meeting will be held for the proposal given the long history of the project and the extensive public input received to-date."
Again, "...no public scoping meeting will be held for this SEIS."
 
Guess Penn National Gaming didn't want anymore PUBLIC INPUT.
They don't know who they are dealing with!!!
NO CASINO, NOT NOW, NOT EVER!!!!!
 
You may mail, email, hand carry or fax written comments to:
Mr. John Rydzik
Chief, Division of Environmental Cultural Resources Management & Safety
Bureau of Indian Affairs, Pacific Region
2800 Cottage Way
Sacramento, CA 95825
Facsimile (916) 978-6055
Email john.rydzik@bia.gov
 
******************************************************
The Jamul community have stopped this
project for over 15 years. We ousted the last two "financial backers", we will do it again!
*****************************************************
 
No Casino!   Not Now!   Not Ever!
 
The fight is not over!
Your help is desperately needed to help pay our legal fees. Please send your donations for the JAC legal fund.  
 
JAC
PO Box 1317
Jamul CA 91935
 
Write to your local government officials at the links in the left column. Or go to the website atwww.jacjamul.com and click on the Contact your Government Officials tab.
Please forward this newsletter to friends and family, and to your neighbors in the community. (use the link below)


Happiness...

Major News from Curiosity on Mars...

The lead:
PASADENA, CA­—Nearly a year after Curiosity’s triumphant Mars landing, scientists at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory announced today that the NASA rover is preparing to explore a large structure six kilometers south of the Gale Crater, which preliminary reports indicate is an enormous Martian synagogue.
Read the whole thing...

Visualizing the Wind...

The snapshot I took of the wind map doesn't really do it justice – the real thing is animated and interactive (you can zoom in on any particular area).  The wind data being visualized is realtime, collected from NOAA via publicly available APIs.  The statement on the web page says it's a personal art project, and in fact it is often quite beautiful.  It's also a wonderful example of the power of data visualization: the animated map instantly conveys the current winds in a way we would never get by reading columns of locations, wind direction, and wind speed...


American Dialects...

At the University of Cambridge (UK), Bert Vaux has been running a survey of English dialects for some time, collecting a large amount of data (you can take the survey and add results yourself).  Now Joshua Katz at the North Carolina State University Department of Statistics has taken this raw data, filtered it for the United States, massaged it a bit, and produced a beautiful set of interactive graphics like the one below, each exploring a different particular dialectical variant.

The example I've reproduced below shows one such dialectical variant: what you call the device for drinking water in public.  The red areas mostly say “water fountain”, the blue areas “drinking fountain”, and the weird little green areas are where they say “bubbler” (what's up with Rhode Island and Michigan?). 

If you're at all interested in language, or just English in particular, this is a fascinating interactive graphic, very well done...


Climate Models: an Epic Fail!

Dr. Roy Spencer is a climatologist and long-time anthropogenic global warming (AGW) skeptic.  He's just done all of us a favor by plotting all 73 of the climate models used by the IPCC to support their predictions of AGW – along with the actual observations since the mid-'70s.  The data chosen is the “tropical mid-troposphere” temperature – the temperature of the middle of the troposphere (the lower 12 miles or so of our atmosphere, so about 6 miles high) at latitudes within 20&deq; of the equator.  He chose this particular data for two reasons:
  1. The IPCC models make a clear prediction of rapidly increasing temperature in this area.
  2. Since the 1970s, we have excellent objective observational data for this area (from both balloons and satellites), with more than enough data to allow the various sensors to be cross-calibrated.
On the chart below, the IPCC predictive models are the lines; the square and round dots are the actual observed temperatures.

As Dr. Spencer says, this divergence between the models and the actual observations isn't news – skeptics have been reporting it for years.  It's just becoming more and more obvious as the evidence accumulates that the IPCC models are fatally flawed.

There's no shame in their models being in error.  There's great shame in their defense of them, even in the face of solid evidence to the contrary.  That's not how science is supposed to work...


Friday, June 7, 2013

FJ Cruiser: Platform - Let the Painting Commence!

This morning I finished the last of the masking, and set up all the parts for painting.  Some parts are going to be half orange gloss enamel, half rubberized deck coating (the surfaces the dogs will walk on); some are all orange enamel (having no exposed horizontal surfaces).  The half and half parts I laid out on sawhorses, orange side up (since I'm painting that first).  The all-orange parts I hung up, so that I could paint them in their entirety in one go.

First step: primer.  I followed the recommendation of the “paint expert” at Home Depot, and bought two quarts of oil-based primer that's good for both wood and bare metal (that's a combo that's hard to find).  The orange enamel is water-based, and depends on the primer for good adhesion to the metal-and-wood construction of the platform.

I figured that putting the coat of primer on would take maybe an hour, hour and a half.  It ended up taking four and a half hours, and by the end of that non-stop marathon brushing session, my arms are mighty tired.  I'm pausing to rest them between sentences here :)

It's been a good many years since I did any serious painting.  I got a big surprise when I started using the primer this morning – it wasn't thin and watery like the primers I used years ago.  The consistency of this primer reminds me of cornstarch-thickened clam chowder – the stirring stick would stand up in it for quite a while.  The coverage and adhesion of this stuff was just awesome compared to the primers I've used in the past.  It seems paint technology has come quite a way in the past twenty years or so!

Many years ago I had a job working for a slumlord in Trenton, New Jersey – a rotund Dutchman named Mr. Van Czak.  It was a horrible job, but Mr. Van Czak taught me quite a few things about lots of “handyman” subjects (and also a thing or two about women, but that's a subject for another post :).  One of the things he taught me was that you should always use a brush for applying primer.  If you must use a roller or a sprayer, use them only for the topcoat.  Why?  It's because a skilled painter wielding a good brush can “work” the paint into every nook and cranny on the surface.  Even surfaces that look smooth really have many small imperfections.  By brushing the same spot in multiple directions, the brush's bristles will work the paint into all these little places, resulting in better adhesion and no holes in the coating.  Rollers (but see note at the end of this post) and sprayers don't have this characteristic, and they will leave many minor imperfections in the paint coat.  But...if the primer coat is perfect (brushed on), then a roller or sprayer on the topcoat doesn't really cause a problem.

So I brushed on my primer, and worked the paint in just like Mr. Van Czak taught me, 45 years or so ago.  Here's what today's work looked like:

Some tricky masking, on the inside of this connector.  The piece of wood that fits in there must be removable, so both the inside of this connector and the mating wood part must be masked off.  The wood was easy, but on the inside of this connector was tricky!

Another tricky masking job: the hinge holes.  I never had to mask a hole before!  I did this by stuffing masking tape in there to completely cover the hole, then trimming the edge with my (very sharp) pocket knife.  I had to do eight of these - what a pain...

Hanging parts, on ropes rigged to pine trees, with steel wire risers and hooks I fabricated from 3/16 steel rod.  This all worked great, except it really pissed off our grey squirrel.  He sat up there in the center pine tree, high over my head, and hollered at me for hours...

The half-and-half parts, laid out orange-side up on sawhorses...

I'm hanging them from the points where they attach to the FJ. You can also see the hook I fabricated, slightly different for each part so that they hang correctly...

This is the biggest part by far, probably as much surface area as all the other parts put together.  It took me almost two  hours to paint this one piece!

All done with the primer (it's white).  Whew!

Those nuts and bolts are a real challenge to brush paint onto...


On rollers: I noted earlier why brushes do a better job at painting than rollers do.  When I was in the Navy, around 1974, I ran into a kind of paint roller that actually did the job as well as brushing.  I met this paint roller because of a job I was given as a punishment (nominally for looking unmilitary, but really because I pissed off the officer in charge of my group): for a month I was placed in charge of a group of Bosun's Mates as they repainted part of the ship.

If you haven't been in the Navy, then you probably don't know much about Bosun's Mates.  They're the people who keep the ship in shape, cleaning, painting, repairing rope works, etc.  Some Bosun's Mates are very bright and skilled people.  Many, however, are not.  In fact, the Bosun's Mates had a very well-deserved reputation for being closer to our evolutionary ancestors than most people.  Some of them really could drag their knuckles when they walked.  Some of them could lift hundred pound objects with their pinky fingers, while drunk.  Some of them could read, sort off.  Less of them could do arithmetic.  Being put in charge of a group of them was an unending challenge.

The first thing my group of Bosun's Mates did was to grind off the old paint in the area we were repainting.  This creates an ungodly noise, clouds of dust, and is generally awful.  The Bosun's Mates didn't seem to notice all this, though.  Then they cleaned the surface with a dilute acid (this is metal we're talking about).  Finally it was time to paint, and for that they broke out their electric paint roller.  This paint roller looked a bit like an over-sized electric drill with the roller holder sticking out from where the drill bit should be.  It didn't rotate, though - it vibrated, in a pattern designed to emulate the brush strokes of a skilled painter.  Very clever!  I tried it for a few minutes myself; it was easy to control, did a very nice job painting, but the vibration was really intense – far more intense than a palm sander, for example.  I could feel my whole arm going numb.  Once again, the Bosun's Mates didn't seem to notice.

On one break we took during the repainting, I noticed that the Bosun's Mates were calling their roller “Sheila”.  Naming their tools is not a normal Bosun's Mate behavior, so I asked them why.  One of them eagerly obliged with a detailed explanation, promptly making me very sorry I had asked.  It seems that soon after receiving the new rollers and noting their vibrations, the Bosun's Mates came up with an, er, alternative use for the the roller – as an aid for masturbation.  All of my Bosun's Mate team proceeded to tell me, in very graphic terms, about just how wonderful this new roller was for it's off-label use.  I'll spare you the details, except to note that they were quite clever about making use of this tool.  It was very clear that they had all had a lot of personal experience with the roller, developing a close personal relationship with it.  So good was the roller, in fact, that they decided the rollers (the ship had four of them) each needed their own feminine names. 

If you've never been in the Navy, that conversation and its subject will probably seem unlikely and outlandish, but trust me, in the U.S. Navy of the '70s, that was behavior well within norms.  With women on ships in today's Navy, I suspect the culture has shifted just a tad.  Maybe.  I debated about whether to pass the word on the off-label roller use to the guy in charge of the Bosun's Mates, but in the end I decided not to.  If they wanted to have a romantic relationship with a paint roller, that was their business...

I've never seen one of those vibrating paint rollers for sale anywhere.  A quick Google search didn't find any, either, though I did find this patent talking about the same general idea.

Thursday, June 6, 2013

A Reader Wonders...

...why I don't have photos of my workshop as I'm building the FJ Cruiser dog/storage platform.  Joey M. would like to see where I'm making these things.

Sorry, but I can't oblige – for the simple reason that I don't have a workshop.  I don't even have a garage!  This is why all my project photos are shot outside.  I do all my fabrication work on sawhorses in our driveway, and with the sole exception of the drill press, the work is all done with hand tools.

I'd love to have a well-equipped workshop, and for sure such a workshop would have made the work I'm doing much, much easier.  But I'm not one to forgo a project simply because I don't have the best tools for the job.  If I can do it with the tools I have (or can reasonably get), I'll do it anyway!

Compelling Testimony...

This is what it looks like when my America is being destroyed:

FJ Cruiser: The Platform Saga Continues...

Working on the FJ Cruiser project has been wonderful therapy for me.  While I'm working on it, all my concerns about what's happening to my country disappear – there's only the work at hand, and it's work that I find both engaging and satisfying.

Yesterday afternoon, I finished the last of the fabrication on the the dog/storage platform.  All I have left to do now is some wood patching, sanding, and masking – then I start painting.  Unless something goes horribly wrong, I should have the finished platform installed by Sunday evening, Monday worst case.

A few photos for you:

Here's the complete framework of the dog/storage platform; only the lids (port, starboard, and forward) are missing.  This is viewed from the open rear door of the FJ; you can see both front doors are open.  The rear panel (in the foreground of the photo) has cutouts for the air compressor switch, compressed air port, 110 VAC outlets, and the power plug for the refrigerator.  The "pocket" on the left will hold the air compressor (there's a little shelf in there to mount it on), and the "pocket" on the right will hold the 2000 watt AC inverter.  The two doors will cover the open areas you see on the left and right, there's a separate little door that covers the square opening between the front seats.  The two big doors are hinged on each side of the center "rib" you see (the only flat surface visible now)...

Fitting the oak hinge bar into the the port door's surface.  This is the same exercise I did last week on the center rib, except this time I have to match that center rib exactly, adding another dimension of trickiness to an already-tricky operation...

The port door, nearly complete.  Here I'm laying out the holes for the wood screws that will (together with glue) attach the oak hinge bar to the plywood door.

Can This Get Even Worse?

Reading the news over the past few weeks has been tortuous for any American who cherishes the freedoms our Founding Fathers intended us to have.  It seems like there's little room for other news between the IRS scandals, the Benghazi coverups and mysteries, the AP phone records, the Rosen phone taps, the Verizon phone records (including mine!), the Bin Laden leak disclosures, and the IRS conference boondoggles.

It all leaves me with a sense of unreality.  It felt like a familiar feeling, and I finally placed it this morning: it feels like the way I felt when I left home to join the Navy.  The familiar place that I loved was gone, and instead I was rudely thrust into a new world with little to commend it.  Furthermore,  I had no idea what was going to happen to me – could be good, could be bad.  I was profoundly aware of the limits of my own influence of the future course of events.  It was mostly scary, and it was definitely hard to maintain a positive attitude. 

I feel like that now.

I also am being trained to expect more and more of this horrifying news.  I'm losing any ability to be surprised at what the Obama administration might do...

D-Day...

On the morning of June 6, 1944 – D-Day, 69 years ago today – tens of thousands of Allied troops began the invasion of Europe to attack the Nazi armies of Adolf Hitler.  The iconic photo at right was taking from inside one of the landing craft just after the troops it carried disembarked and dashed toward Omaha Beach.

Thousands of them would not survive this day.  I've visited several of the Allied cemeteries in Normandy.  The sheer number of memorials is staggering and overwhelming.  I've read a lot of history about WWII and D-Day, so I have a reasonably good understanding of what those troops were facing.  I am in awe of their quiet courage and determination to win.

To win, and to survive – because WWII was an existential war for America and its allies.  That's something I've discovered that many Americans today, especially younger Americans, simply don't realize: that in WWII our very existence as a nation was threatened.  Not in some obscure, indirect way – but very directly indeed.  If Adolf Hitler had prevailed, America would be a very different place indeed.

There are a few dates each year that I make a point of remembering and thinking about.  June 6 is one of them.  This year, I got to thinking about conversations I've had over the past year, mainly with some of my colleagues.  I was quite amazed, though I probably shouldn't be, at their profound ignorance of WWII in general, and D-Day in particular.  In no particular order, here are some of the things I heard:
  • A belief that America's involvement in WWII was essentially like our involvement in Vietnam or Korea – we were there to help an ally, not because we were directly threatened.
  • A belief that America's casualties (killed and wounded) in WWII were lower than our casualties in Afghanistan.
  • A belief that Hitler's extermination of Jews was at best overblown and at worst a complete fabrication of wartime propagandists on the Allied side.
  • A belief that Allied aircraft had complete air superiority throughout the war, and routinely (and successfully) bombed both stationary and mobile targets.
All of these are just symptoms of that amazing ignorance.  This ignorance makes me very sad, but it's also rather frightening – we have a generation of adults now who aren't even aware of this nation's rich experience.  They certainly aren't going to learn the lessons of our history, not even of our recent history.

I'd be willing to bet that none of people voicing the beliefs I outlined today are remembering D-Day today.  I'll remember for them...

Wednesday, June 5, 2013

Roadside Ear Cleaners...

Apparently roadside ear cleaners (that is, people who specialize in cleaning ears who ply their trade at the side of the road) are common in India.  This is one of 10 things I didn't know about India...

It Must Be Nice...

Someone in England has complained to the BBC Trust that the clock on the BBC website isn't necessarily accurate.

I'm envious.  It must be really, really nice to have that be your worst problem!

Awesome Imagery...

Sonar has come a long, long way since the primitive gear I worked with in the Navy some 40 years ago.  Back then, state of the art was detecting the existence of a submarine, or the depth of the water under the ship.  These days, side-scanning synthetic-aperture sonars take “pictures” that look like sharply focused old-fashioned black-and-white photos:


This shows the stern of the Titanic (at left) and many piece of debris from the ship after in broke in two on the way down.  It's not a simple sonar image, but rather a composite painstakingly made using a combination of sonar imagery and underwater photography.  I like the relief provided by the shadows; it makes the image “pop” almost as though it were 3D.

Much more here...

Weird, But Real...

Here are 22 animals that are all really weird, 19 of which I had never heard of before.  For example, at right is a sunda colugo.  Look familiar?

Most of the animals are kind of cute, but a few look like something out of a low-budget Bollywood horror movie...

CTRL-ALT-DEL...

If you've ever used a Windows computer, then you are surely familiar with the “three-fingered salute”: pressing the control, alternate, and delete keys simultaneously to reboot your computer.  While other operating systems have used the same key combination for rebooting, Windows users need to use it much more frequently.  Many other operating systems have a similar reboot command (perhaps with a different key combination), but users often never need to use it, so they don't even learn it.  Not so on Windows; virtually all Windows users need the three-fingered salute quite often.  In fact, for many people it's the very first thing you try when your Windows computer is acting up – because all too frequently it solves the problem.  I've been using Maci computers now for six years, and until I wrote this post I wasn't sure whether the Mac even had such a key combination (it does, but it's not CTRL-ALT-DEL).  I've never needed it.

The invention of the CTRL-ALT-DEL sequence is most often attributed to David Bradley, one of the engineers who designed the original IBM PC, in 1982.  He put the key combination in to make life easier for the engineers, as they frequently needed to reboot their computers.  There is another claim for the invention, though: Mike Wise, founder of A-Systems, in 1975.

Why one would be eager to claim this particular title, I'm not sure :)

Reader, former colleague, and friend Doug S. passed along this interesting video clip from 2002.  In it, David Bradley pokes a little fun at Bill Gates for having made CTRL-ALT-DEL famous – and Mr. Bill isn't happy about it: