...with some interesting results...
Wednesday, October 11, 2006
Quote of the Day
From today’s Wall Street Journal comment page:
Majority Leader-in-waiting Harry Reid insisted the Administration appoint a “senior official to conduct a full review of [its] failed North Korea policy.” Mr. Reid performed the rare feat of making Nancy Pelosi sound statesmanlike. Ms. Pelosi at least acknowledged that countries such as China might have played a negative role here.
Emphasis mine.
Ha! …and “indeed”.
Washington Politicians: rope, tree, pol; some assembly required.
I’d vote for an iguana if it would keep one of these sorry excuses for an American out of office. Hear that, lizards? Lots of lizard chow down there in D.C…
Tuesday, October 10, 2006
Seriously
Thomas Sowell is a columnist you should always take seriously. In an excellent column at Townhall, Mr. Sowell accuses our media of the obivous — being unserious:
In these grim and foreboding times, our media have this year spent incredible amounts of time on a hunting accident involving Vice President Cheney, a bogus claim that the administration revealed Valerie Plame’s identity as a C.I.A. “agent” — actually a desk job in Virginia — and is now going ballistic over a Congressman who sent raunchy e-mails to Congressional pages.
This is the frivolous media — and the biased media. Republican Congressman Foley was wrong and is out on his ear. But Democrats in both Congress and the White House have gone far beyond words with a page and an intern. Yet the Democrats did not resign and Bill Clinton’s perjury, obstruction of justice, and suborning of perjury by others were treated as if these were irrelevant private matters.
Even when serious issues are addressed, they can be addressed either seriously or frivolously. If you are content to see life and death issues of war and peace addressed with catch phrases like “chicken hawk” or to see a coalition of nations around the world fighting terrorism referred to as “unilateral” U.S. action because France does not go along, then you are content with frivolity.
This is exactly why I don’t rely on the lamestream media, the Wall Street Journal excepted, for my news. What Mr. Sowell doesn’t mention, but what worries me deeply for its implications to the future of America, is why the lamestream media is unserious: because unserious news reporting makes money, and serious news reporting doesn’t. Yes, Virginia, it really is that simple. Most Americans will gladly spend money to read about celebrities, or sports, or left-wing rants — but they won’t spend money for serious reporting that requires one to think. There are niche exceptions, of course — the Wall Street Journal, various specialty journals, and so on — but the sum of their revenues is miniscule compared with the rest of the unserious media. Ponder the long term implications for America of this preference for the unserious. It’s not a happy thought…
Mr. Sowell concludes his piece with this observation about the war in Iraq:
Those who discuss the current war in terms of frivolous talking points make a big deal out of the fact we have been in this war longer than in World War II. But, if we are serious, we would know that it is not the duration of a war that is crucial. It is how many lives it costs. More than twice as many Marines were killed taking one island in the Pacific during World War II than all the Americans killed in the four years of the Iraq war. More Americans were killed in one day during the Civil War. If we are going to discuss war, the least we can do is be serious.
Exactly right. But most Americans don’t seem to understand this, and I’ve been surprised about why at least some of them don’t. During the runup to the Iraq war, and for the first year or two of it, I had the opportunity to have a conversation with quite a few people who were opposed to the war. A few of these people — depressingly few — had fairly well developed positions, based on reality and their own opinions. I disagreed with these folks, but was cheered by their seriousness. However, most of the people I talked with who opposed the war did so for a variety of absurd “reasons", impossible to respect. Some were of the tinfoil hat, Michael Moore school of reflexive Bush-bashing: never mind if he’s right, he said it, so I hate it. But what brought these folks to mind today was another pattern I saw, which Mr. Sowell’s conclusion reminded me of: a significant proportion — perhaps half — possessed a context so warped, so divergent from reality, that it prevented them from analyzing the war in Iraq in anything like a rational manner. One recurring example of this was exactly the point Mr. Sowell raised about relative casualties. I talked with dozens of Americans — almost all of them college graduates, and most considerably younger than I — who really believed that the casualties we experienced in the first year of the war in Iraq were numerically comparable to, or even exceeded, the casualties America suffered in Vietnam, the two world wars, or the American Civil War. In a dozen or so cases, when I shared the actual casualties of those past conflicts with the person I was conversing with, I was frankly disbelieved. In more than a few cases, we repaired to a reference work to ascertain the truth of my assertions — and in one memorable case, even then I was disbelieved!
Some of you may be surprised at this. Myself, I’ve become quite cynical about the general American understanding of history. Mind you, I’m no history expert myself; my small knowledge of history comes mostly from reading I’ve done on my own. But my default assumption about other Americans' knowledge of history — especially those much younger than myself — is now approximately zero. And I’m right far more often than I’m wrong.
What does this portend for America? I don’t pretend to know the answer to that, but it’s very hard to see how the result of such profound ignorance could be good…
Monday, October 9, 2006
Seriously Loony

Isn’t it amazing that someone as overtly insane as Kim Jong-il could be the leader of anything, much less an entire country? Now this maroon has gone and tested a nuclear weapon, or at least claimed that they did — the official North Korean press release:
The field of scientific research in the DPRK successfully conducted an underground nuclear test under secure conditions on October 9, 2006, at a stirring time when all the people of the country are making a great leap forward in the building of a great, prosperous, powerful socialist nation.
It has been confirmed that there was no such danger as radioactive emission in the course of the nuclear test as it was carried out under scientific consideration and careful calculation.
The nuclear test was conducted with indigenous wisdom and technology 100 percent. It marks a historic event as it greatly encouraged and pleased the KPA and people that have wished to have powerful self-reliant defense capability.
It will contribute to defending the peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula and in the area around it.
This press release is so bad (as are virtually all of them from North Korea) that it’s hard to take seriously. They need a new PR agency, badly…
Initial reports said that seismic activity consistent with magnitude 3.58 earthquake on the surface was detected. The USGS has an automated earthquake reporting system that publishes to the web (see map at right); they are reporting a 4.2 earthquake, on the surface. These reports indicate that a large explosion took place — the equivalent of between 550 and 4500 tons of TNT. So North Korea either set off an amazingly small nuclear explosion (perhaps a failed weapon), or a very large conventional explosion. The lamestream media is reporting it as if it was a confirmed nuclear explosion, though no evidence other than seismic has been presented, and the seismic evidence is ambiguous. I suspect that stupidity, sensationalism, and political expediency are combining to make this happen — after all, a nutjob with a nuke is far more sensational than a pathetic loser with a fake nuke or a fizzled nuke.
But other sources are much less confident that fearless leader Kim actually pulled off a nuke. The speculation seems pretty evenly divided between a nuke that fizzled and an outright piece of fakery. Supporters of the first notion point to similar fizzles with the Kimster’s ICBM tests; supporters of the second notion point to the careful mention (in the press release) that there was no radiation leak — as atmospheric radiation is normally how nuke tests are confirmed.
Who knows what the truth is? And it may not actually matter, because the test — whether faked, fizzled, or factual — has got everybody in the neighborhood in a tizzy. Japan and China are talking about their mutual security, a circumstance not quite as likely as pigs suddenly starting to fly around. Japan and South Korea are integrating their intelligence and defense efforts — another unlikely pair. About the only unexcited neighbor is Russia, and I’m not sure why that is. Maybe they just like the idea of a destabilizing influence on their border.
As others have noted, it’s really hard to deal with a lunatic — whether you’re talking about people or countries. You can’t negotiate, you can’t make agreements. About the only choices we have are (a) ignore them, or (b) conquer them. The first choice gets less attractive every day…
Saturday, October 7, 2006
Hawk Blogging



Over the past few days, we’ve seen this small hawk flitting about in and near our front yard, executing spectacular aerobatics as it darts through our shrubbery, always very near the ground. For some reason it decided to perch in a fig tree that’s just 15 feet from our windows, and I managed to grab these photos by standing in the shadows inside the house, and taking the pictures right through our (very dirty!) window panes.
I love it’s expression in the left-most picture, when it spotted my motion and was trying to figure out if I was edible! Moments after I snapped this one, it took off for parts unknown…

Hawks are notoriously hard to identify, and this one was no exception. From its size and behavior, it was easy to identify it as an accipiter — small, agile hawks that prey on other birds. But two nearly identical accipiters are common here (the Sharp-Shinned Hawk and Cooper’s Hawk), making positive identification challenging. I’m calling this one a juvenile Sharp-Shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus), based on the paintings in Sibley’s Guide to Birds (an absolutely wonderful book!).
As always, click on the small photos to get a larger version.
Quote of the Day
James Lileks:
It comes down to this: Islam is being defined in the popular mind by three forces: the radicals who kill, the PR-savvy activists who protest, and the officials who cave. The aggregate effect does not produce good will.
Yes, that’s exactly right. The barbaric and outrageous actions (whatever their motivation) of the fundamentalist Islamic radicals are seen by most Americans (and portrayed by the lamestream media) as something much more benign than they actually are. And somehow the spectacular (by any historical standard) successes of our military are almost unknown to the populace. This dangerously warped perception is, I’m afraid, on the verge of controlling how we prosecute the war on terror. Even more frightening: it seems plausible that the only thing that will change this is another successful attack by the enemy. In this age of short attention spans, a deadly enemy seems to be perceived as such only if they kill, say, a few thousand Americans each year. And in this age of shallow, sound-bite “thinking,” the analysis of a disturbingly large segment of America seems to be limited to the latest pronouncement from their favorite promise-spouting, feel-good pol.
Read the whole thing.
Friday, October 6, 2006
Masturgate
Several of my readers have (unaccountably) wondered why I haven’t blogged about Masturgate (the Foley affair), and have generally slowed way down on the political blogging.
The reaction of the politicians to Masturgate has completely disgusted me. On both sides of the aisle the worthless scum we elected have invented new ways to sink to new lows. The hypocritical, posturing Democrats (I give you Pelosi as a prime example) apparently believe that all of America has no memory at all — that we can’t remember Stubbs, Frank, Kennedy(s), Clinton and the seemingly endless demonstrations by Democrats of just how depraved and shameful humans can be. They want us to believe that the Republicans have a monopoly on perversion. And the Republican “leadership", trying so hard not to see, to be politically correct, and then running like the rats they are when they see the political winds blowing against them — they’re no better than the Democrats.
So I’ve lost my motivation. I’ll get it back, I’m sure, one of these fine days. But meanwhile, this refrain, invented by another blogger, keeps running through my head:
Washington politicians
Tree
Rope
(some assembly required)
Wednesday, October 4, 2006
Internet Troubles
Warning: techno-geek content follows:
Just after 2 am this morning, we lost our connection to the Internet. I know this not because I was up and watching it, but because the last email my computer picked up was at 2:08 AM, which I discovered when I logged in at my normal time (around 4:30 AM). The symptoms were familiar, and frustrating as all get out: if I connected my WildBlue satellite modem directly to my laptop, it worked fine — but just for the laptop, of course. If I connected the modem to my Cisco 806 firewall/router, it didn’t work. We’ve seen this movie before.
But hopefully, never again — as I managed to troubleshoot the issue, and (I think!) fix it, with an electronic version of a Rube Goldberg device…
I knew from troubleshooting that I had done on previous occurrences of this problem that the basic issue was that the Cisco router wasn’t getting provisioned by DHCP via the satellite modem. For some reason, DHCP was working fine with the laptop, but not with the router.
Today I discovered why the router wasn’t being provisioned, through much googling for help on the web and correllating that with what I was observing. The problem was that the DHCP server (back in WildBlue-land somewhere) was taking so long to respond (as much as two minutes) that the router just silently timed out and tried again, which restarted the timer. It did this in an endless cycle of failures. The laptop (running Windows XP, of course), on the other hand, just stupidly sent out a single DHCP request, and waited forever for a response — which eventually WildBlue coughed up. The intermittent nature of the problem turns out to be caused by the varying speed of the Wildblue DHCP server — when it’s fast (presumably because of a light load), the Cisco worked fine because it didn’t time out. But when the DHCP server was slow (most likely due to a heavy load), the Cisco would time out and never get provisioned. And we’d be sawed off from the Internet, except for one pathetic connection on the laptop.
Once I figured out the why, the next problem was how to fix it. There’s gotta be a way! is my motto. Somewhere along the line I had an idea, a grotesque and perverted idea, one that will make every elegance-loving network engineer cringe and wince: to buy a cheap, simple, stupid broadband router and put it in between the Cisco router and the satellite modem. My thinking was that an el crappo especiale would quite likely use the same brainless algorithm to get provisioned as Windows does on the laptop — and then the Cisco would in turn get provisioned from the broadband router, quickly.
So off I went down the hill, thinking I’d go to Frye’s (about an hour away). But as I was passing the shopping center closest to our house (a mere half hour away), it occurred to me to see if Target might carry such a thing. And those fine folks, it turns out, carry exactly the kind of router that before today had been banned from my home: the D-Link EBR-2310, for a mere $49. I snarfed it and headed home, figuring I had about a 20% chance of this gambit succeeding.
On arriving home, I unpacked the little-bitty router (about the size of a small paperback book), followed the very simple directions — and in about two minutes, I had it installed and running. The D-Link was able to get provisioned from WildBlue without a problem, even though the DHCP server took 78 seconds to respond. And the Cisco router very happily provisioned itself from the D-Link, and now everything is working.
But following the tortured course of a packet coming into our home from the Internet (or leaving to the Internet) will definitely make your head hurt. There are 3 NATs (one each in the satellite modem, the D-Link, and the Cisco) before you get onto my LAN’s DMZ, and yet one more NAT before you land on one of my workstations. There are two firewalls those packets must traverse, plus whatever is going on inside the D-Link. Not to mention the physical path, which resembles a magnet winding more than it does a network.
But it works. The brain-dead little D-Link router works just fine, where the vastly more sophisticated Cisco fails in an obscure and frustratingly symptomless fashion. There’s a lesson in here somewhere, if only I was clever enough to suss it out…
Tuesday, October 3, 2006
Quote of the Day
Josh Treviño, at the Claremont Institute:
The Cato Institute today runs a piece by Markos Moulitsas on the rise of the “libertarian Democrat.” It is a real phenomenon, which is not to say it’s an intellectually coherent one: but then, Moulitsas and intellectual coherency have never been intimate companions.
Ouch.
And well said!
Hope?
Arthur Brooks (a professor at Syracuse University’s Maxwell School of Public Affairs) has a commentary piece in today’s Wall Street Journal ($), that discusses conservative parental fears that their children will be brainwashed into liberalism when they send them off to school. An excerpt:
The most recent evidence on this subject comes from the mid-1990s, in the University of Michigan’s National Election Studies. These survey data uncover two facts. First, people who go to college are more likely to vote Republican than those who don’t go to college. Adults 25 and under from Republican homes are, for example, 11 percentage points more likely to vote Republican if they attended college than if they didn’t. And young adults from Democratic households are 11 percentage points less likely to vote Democrat if they’ve gone to college than if not.
Second, nearly everybody grows more likely to vote Republican as they age — but especially college graduates. It is no shock that the vast majority of people of all educational backgrounds from Republican homes vote Republican by age 40. It may come as more of a surprise that 40-year-olds with Democrat parents are far less likely to vote Democrat if they’ve gone to college than if they haven’t. In fact, while three-quarters of the uneducated group still vote Democrat, the odds are only about 50-50 that the college graduates vote this way. And they’ve not all become skeptical political independents: Fully a third are registered Republicans.
This is an old study, but the conclusions are news to me. And somewhat hopeful. I don’t know of any reason to believe things have changed (in terms of brainwashing success) in the past ten years…
I find it very interesting — and a little surprising, in light of my personal experiences — that both age and education correlate negatively with liberalism. But hopeful, because we’re all going to get older, and because the American population’s average age is increasing. A wisp of hope to hang onto…
Wednesday, September 27, 2006
Non-Breaking Shoelaces
For years I’ve be plagued with a stupid problem: I break the shoelaces on my hiking boots (which is basically the only kind of shoe I wear outdoors) with distressing regularity. Typically they last just two or three days before the first break occurs, and then I live with knotted repairs for weeks until I remember to buy a new pair. The most recent pair I replaced had six knots in them — and they’d been on my shoes for less than a week.
A couple of weeks ago, I got good and fed up with this situation. I’m tired of being a one-man subsidy for the shoelace industry! So I looked all over the web, trying to find shoelaces with a steel-cable core, figuring that they would stand up to my abuse. I failed in that effort, but I found something even better: Kevlar shoelaces, available from Gempler’s. I’ve had them now for a week, and I am delighted to report that they are so strong that I cannot even purposefully break them — much less accidentally.
I bought three pairs, but I suspect it’s going to be a long while before I need the second…
Orientation Ponder
This morning I prepared four envelopes for mailing out checks. I did it production-line stye: first I put stamps on all the envelopes, then return address labels, then stuffed the letters. But when I went to stuff the letters in, I discovered that I’d managed to affix the return address label and stamp on what we normally think of as the “bottom” of the envelope. It gave me a start, and for a moment I was even thinking that I’d have to throw them away and start over — until I realized that the notion of “bottom” was wholly an artificial construct, and that having the postage and address on “upside-down” wouldn’t make any difference at all to the function of the letter.
But my instinctive reaction got the ponder going, and reminded me of a couple of other more interesting examples I’ve heard over the years.
The first one I heard from a comedian (Bill Cosby?). It concerns the way we all eat a slice of pie. This comedian observed that everybody will turn their pie plate until the pointy end of the pie faces them. Why on earth do we do this? I’ve experimented with this, folks (it’s the kind of guy I am, and besides, it was a good excuse to eat more pie!). It makes no difference how the pie is facing, it’s equally easy to eat in all of them. Somewhere deep inside us, there is an “correct orientation” sensor — and it gets unhappy if we have our pie turned the “wrong” way.
The second one I read in a science journal. It was a report on an older piece of research, from the 1930s as I recall. An anthropologist visiting with the Eskimos of northern Canada noted something interesting: all but a few of the Eskimos, when viewing a photograph, would hold the photo in whatever orientation it had when it was handed to them. If they were looking at the photo sideways, or even upside-down, it didn’t make any difference to them at all. Those few Eskimos who did care about the orientation all had something in common: they had learned to read. This anthropologist leapt to the conclusion that visual orientation was irrelevant to humankind until reading was invented — at which time it became crucial. Interesting theory, but most anthropologists and biologists do not believe it’s correct. Gravity on the earth’s surface, just to present one example, definitely has a direction — and orientation to gravity matters a great deal, whether you can read or not. Still, the anthropologist made the observation (and it was subsequently repeated) — and the question remains: why don’t non-reading Eskimos care how a photo is oriented, when the rest of us seem to care a great deal?
I sure don’t have any answers — do you?
Referral of the Day
Someone found my blog this morning by typing this search term into Ask.com:
we have just moved to a rural area what is the red flag on the mailbox for?
As usual, they found my blog because all those words appeared in unrelated posts on the same day — not because I actually answered this question.
I am at a complete loss to explain how someone could live in the U.S. long enough to learn English, and yet not know what the red flag on a mailbox is for.
Or is this just the “country boy” in me? Is this really an obscure fact, only known to gun-toting hayseeds?
Global Warming
Just a few days ago, the Denver Post published an unusually balanced report on global warming. In it they quote meterologist Bill Gray. Dr. Gray is not a household name, but everybody knows his work — he is the preeminent hurricane forecaster, with a far better track record than anyone else in the world. He’s the forecaster the media quotes every year when they talk about the expected number of hurricanes.
Dr. Gray is a skeptic on global warming:
Gray is among the most strident critics, quick to use words like “fraud” or “gang” to describe the modelers.
Instead of model projections, Gray looks at the history and patterns of weather to find trends.
And befitting his 76 years, Gray has a long view. His first report on climate - on the return of the dust bowl - was in the early 1940s when he was in junior high school.
"We’d gone through a warming trend in the '40s, and everybody was saying we were going to win World War II but face terrible droughts,” Gray said.
Soon after, temperatures went into a cooling trend and by 1975, Gray points out, there was talk of a coming ice age.
The Earth does have natural cycles of cooling and warming - during the past 740,000 years there have been eight cycles with four ice ages.
The cycles appear to be tied to slight variations in the tilt of the Earth toward the sun.
During the last ice age - which ended about 10,000 years ago - Earth was on average about 4 degrees Fahrenheit cooler, and what is now Manhattan was buried under ice.
At some point the Earth will wobble on its axis again, setting the stage for an ice age.
There are other phenomena affecting global temperatures over time, such as El Niño, a Pacific Ocean warm-water mass that appears in roughly five-year cycles and changes world weather patterns.
And there is the Atlantic thermohaline current, a conveyor belt moving heat north on the surface and then dropping it to the ocean floor and heading back to the equator - a 1,200-year trip.
Changes in the current lead to changes in temperature. Somehow the models have to account for these natural variations too.
Gray believes that the warmer temperatures in the Northern Hemisphere are linked to a natural slowing in the thermohaline current, not the carbon dioxide.
Some of the models also show the current is slowing and that, along with warming oceans, adds to hurricane risks.
Dr. Gray is as skeptical of the model-based global warming forecasts as I am — but his weather forecasting credentials are impeccable, whereas mine are non-existant.
I’ll add one point this report didn’t cover: follow the money. Billions of research dollars each year are going to the global warming wing of meterology. Zippity-doo-dah is going to the skeptics. If you were an ambitious meterologist, what would attract you more? Hmmm???
Just one more reason why public funding of science is a mess…
Quote of the Day
In today’s edition of the Liberal Lickspittle Los Angeles Times, Max Boot writes with this conclusion:
The real enemy we face is not Islam per se but a violent offshoot known as Islamism, which is rooted, to be sure, in the Koran but which also finds inspiration in such modern Western ideologies as fascism, Nazism and communism. Its most successful exponents — from Hassan Banna and Sayyid Qutb to Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini and Osama bin Laden — are hardly orthodox interpreters of Islam. They are power-mad intellectuals in the mold of a Lenin or a Hitler. The problem is that the rest of the Muslim world, by not doing more to curb the radicals — whether out of fear or sympathy — lends credence to the most objectionable caricatures of their faith.
Read the entire thing.
Then marvel at its appearance in the bird cage liner of choice in Southern California. Quite likely, some editor there is being fired as I write — for surely it’s a firing offence there to publish a piece that doesn’t adhere to the blame-America-first crowd’s spin, and even worse, smacks of red state commonsense…
Monday, September 25, 2006
Shocked
I went “down the hill” today to run some errands, and as my gas tank was low, I filled up at the Jamul 7/11. I didn’t even look at the price, as past experience suggested that would be depressing.
So when my tank was full and the total was “only” $44, I was shocked, pleasantly so. Actually, at first I thought the valve had shut off prematurely and my tank wasn’t really full — but it was. The price was down to $2.55/gallon for regular, a level we haven’t seen in a long while.
Of course, this only sounds good because just a few weeks ago we were paying almost $4/gallon. It’s that old expectations game again — if you expect a price higher than the actual, why then you feel good about it. If, on the other hand, prices had been under $2 for the past few months, I’d have been shocked in a completely opposite way.
I think humans must be wired this way in general. There’s a simple experiment you can do to prove this to yourself in a dramatic way. Draw a bowl of lukewarm water and put it on the counter. Then draw a bowl of cold water, throw a few ice cubes in it, and put it on the counter. Then run the tap as hot as you can stand to have your hand in it. Put one hand in the cold water, and the other hand in the hot tap water, and leave them both there for a minute or so. You’re setting expectations: one hand will now “expect” to be cold, the other hot. After the minute is up, put both hands in the luke warm water — it’s a very surprising feeling! The hand that was in the cold water will perceive the lukewarm water as warm (or even hot!); the other hand will perceive it is cool (or even cold!). The same water, you’re own two hands, at the same instant, and they won’t be in agreement at all…
Quote of the Day
Charles Krauthammer, on the Muslim world charging the Pope with insulting Islam:
"How dare you say Islam is a violent religion? I’ll kill you for it” is not exactly the best way to go about refuting the charge.
Read the whole thing.
Saturday, September 23, 2006
Fowler Adventures


I recently acquired this Fowler’s Long Scale Calculator through an eBay auction. The right-hand photo is a front view, the left-hand photo a rear view. This clever little gadget works on the same principle as a slide rule, using logarithmic scales — but by using six circles to hold one scale, they managed to pack a 30-inch long scale into an instrument that’s less than 3 inches in diameter! You can read more about how to use one here if you’re interested.
When I examined it upon its arrival (from Scotland!), I discovered that it was not actually in working order — the black cursor on the front did not rotate when I turned the right-hand knob. Functionally, everything else was ok. Aesthetically there were several issues: corrosion at various places on the metal parts, some “junk” floating around on the inside, a badly scratched cursor disk (more on that in a moment), and various marks and splotches all over the scales on both sides. It wasn’t quite a disaster, but it certainly wasn’t the nice, shiny calculating instrument I was hoping for.
I decided to fix it, and to try to clean it up a bit. The first challenge was how to open the darned thing up — it wasn’t obvious at all. I asked on the sliderule newsgroup if anyone had ever opened up a Fowler’s, but got no response. I turned that thing every which way and could see no screws or fasteners at all — it looked like the two sides were simply pressed onto the “chassis” and held there by tension. So I took a block of hardwood, wedged it against the exposed edge of the front half (which fit tightly over the back half), and pushed. Hard. And it gave just the tiniest bit. I worked my wood block around the circumference, and after about 20 little pushes, the whole front just fell right off. The back half came off the chassis in a similar way. Whew!
When the front fell off, the reason for the black hairline not moving became obvious: the black hairline was etched into a clear plastic (celluloid?) disk (the aforementioned cursor disk), and that disk had come unglued from the brass post in the center (you can see this post on the photo). This is why the cursor disk didn’t rotate. I set that aside for later repair, and took a close look at the scales. To my surprise, the scales are simply printed on thick paper, which is then glued to a metal disk. The markings and dirt that I saw on those disks would not be as easy to clean as an ordinary slide rule, where I could use soapy water — sure don’t want to do that with paper! I’d read that a soft art or drafting eraser was a good way to clean paper scales, but I didn’t happen to have one of them around. But…I did have some Micro-Mesh polishing clothes — basically very fine abrasive (in several grits) embedded into a rubbery compound with a cloth backing. I tried the finest grit I had (12,000), and discovered that it worked very well indeed. In just a few minutes I had nearly all of the marks off the paper scales.
The next challenge was the cursor disk. The old glue was still stuck to both the disk and the post — the first job was to get all that off. I used dental picks to get the big chunks off, then used a small flat jeweler’s screwdriver as a chisel to scrape the rest off. I had to be very careful when scraping the post not to lose control of the screwdriver and tear the paper scale — and equally careful on the disk so as not to poke a hole in it. This was tedious! The cursor disk was very badly scratched, with circular scratchs from the motion of the cursor disk moving over the scale. This Fowler’s must have been used a lot to cause all that scratching! I’ve had some previous success with Novus plastic polishing compound, so I tried that — and got terrific results, albeit with a good deal of elbow grease required. I had to take great care here not to fold up the cursor disk as I bore down hard while polishing. It is very thin and flexible, and threatened to fold up (and almost certainly break) on several occasions. In the end, though, it was well worth while — that cursor disk is now as smooth and shiny as the day it was made. Not a scratch on it. I used Duco cement to glue the disk back onto the post, being very careful with the glue — I didn’t want to get glue on the scales, where it would have been impossible to clean up. So I squeezed glue onto a jeweler’s screwdriver, and then used the screwdriver to carefully “paint” the brass post with glue. This worked well, and now the Fowler’s was back in working order.
I was hoping to find a way to lubricate the gear mechanism, which is in the innards of the chassis. But I could not find any way to gain access to that area. The scales are mounted on metal disks that block all access, and those disks appear to be permanently fastened on. So I gave up on that part.
I used some Nevr-Dull metal polishing cotton to get all the corrosion off the exposed metal parts. While I was handling the back half, the glass fell right out — the glue holding it in had long ago dried completely up and given up on any adhesion. When I discovered that, I pressed gently on the front half’s glass, and it came right out as well. So then I cleaned up all that old glue, thoroughly cleaned both pieces of glass, and reinstalled the glass with Duco cement. That worked great.
After the glue set, I squeezed the back side back onto the chassis, and then the front side onto the back side. And I had a much nicer Fowler’s Long Scale Calculator than I started out with, not the least because now it worked!
Friday, September 22, 2006
Title
This morning’s Wall Street Journal features essays by both the Republican (Melman) and the Democratic (Dean) chairmen of their respective parties. Here’s Howard Dean’s conclusion:
Democrats offer America a new direction in fiscal policy, for the middle class, and in the war in Iraq. We believe that America should work for everyone:
We will restore honesty in government, starting with the pay-as-you-go discipline in Congress that served Mr. Clinton so well. Balancing the Federal budget will be a high priority with concurrent limitation of spending. We will ease the burdens on middle class Americans and reverse Republican cuts in college tuition aid and health care. We will ensure that a retirement with dignity is the right and expectation of every single American, including pension reform, and preventing the privatization of social security.
We will dramatically expand support of energy independence in order to generate large numbers of new American jobs and reduce our dependence on foreign oil. We will have a jobs agenda that includes good jobs that stay in America, a higher minimum wage and trade policies that benefit the global labor force, not just multinational corporations.
We will have a defense policy that is tough and smart, starting with phased redeployment of our troops in Iraq, and shore up our efforts to attack al Qaeda and fight the war on terror. We also will close the gaps in our security here at home by implementing the 9/11 Commission recommendations.
We are ready to lead with a thoughtful, fiscally responsible long-term vision. We will reach out to all Americans who value hope over fear and begin moving the country forward again.
Let’s take these one at a time, shall we?
We will restore honesty in government. Uh, right. The party of Clinton ("I never had sex with that woman!"), Nagin ("Chocolate City"), Daley ("I never met a man who couldn’t be bribed"), La Guardia ("The machine is greased with green"), McGreevey ("I confess!"), and Jefferson ("Doesn’t everybody keep $100K in their freezer?") is going to restore honesty. Sure. I’ll buy that one, right about the same time the sun stops rising in the morning…
We will dramatically expand support of energy independence in order to generate large numbers of new American jobs and reduce our dependence on foreign oil. Nice sentiment, hard to disagree with. But … this is from the party that consistently opposes expanding the exploitation of American sources of energy. Drilling in ANWAR, wind generation off Cape Cod, more oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico or off the Florida coast or off the California coast, oil extraction from shale and tar sands, coal mining, advanced nuclear power generation — you name the domestic energy program, and the Democratic party has long stood against it. And they still stand against it. So far as I can tell, the only domestic energy programs supported by the Democrats are those that don’t actually exist, or those that generate campaign financing from rich constituents (think Tom Daschle and his support for alcohol from corn). So now the Democrats are taking a completely opposing position? Nope, they still oppose all those programs I listed, and more. All they’re for is the warm sentiment, which I guess they hope will fool a bunch of voters into thinking they actually support a program that might, er, work. But no such luck, folks.
We will have a defense policy that is tough and smart, starting with phased redeployment of our troops in Iraq, and shore up our efforts to attack al Qaeda and fight the war on terror. “Phased redeployment” is Democratic doublespeak for cut-and-run from Iraq — Pelosi, Kerry, Kennedy, Dean, and Reid have made this very clear by declaring, over and over, that our “redeployment” should be unconditional. Unconditional on winning the war, that is. They want us to leave, tails tucked firmly between our legs, and let Al Qaeda and Iran have Iraq. I wonder how they believe that’s “tough and smart", or even “tough or smart”. Sounds more like “wimpy and idiotic” to me, like we’d be joining the likes of their heroes, the Chiracian cheese-eating surrender-monkeys. And what, you may ask, do they mean by shoring up the efforts to attack Al Qaeda? Well, the only concrete proposals I’ve seen from the Democrats are to stop any productive intelligence efforts, to treat terrorists as common criminals rather than as an enemy in wartime, and to run (quickly) from anything that resembles armed confrontation. Closer to the truth would be to say that the Democrats have been for shoring up Al Qaeda’s capability to attack us!
About half of adult Americans believe the Democratic party best represents their political positions. Presumably those folks would be nodding their heads in agreement as they read Dean’s piece. That simple fact sums up my concerns about the future of America pretty well…
UN Futility
Just a couple of months ago, after Iran had made it crystal-clear to the entire world that it had no intention of stopping its nuclear weapons development, the U.N. Security Council adopted Resolution 1696. As the Wall Street Journal summarizes in a commentary piece ($) this morning:
In July, the Council adopted Resolution 1696, which noted “with serious concern that . . . Iran has not taken the steps required of it by the [International Atomic Energy Agency] Board of Governors.” The Council went on to express “its intention . . . to adopt appropriate measures under Article 41 of Chapter VII of the Charter of the United Nations to persuade Iran to comply with this resolution. . . .” Article 41 refers to all legally binding measures short of war — sanctions, that is — to bring states into compliance with U.N. resolutions. The Resolution said Iran must cease enriching uranium by August 31, a deadline Tehran has openly flouted.
So, serious consequences? Not quite. Chinese Middle East envoy Sun Bigan has rejected sanctions on Iran as “detrimental not only to the region but also to ourselves” — the latter a reference to China’s oil imports from Iran, up 56% from last year. Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov — who is selling Iran a $700 million air-defense system — also says sanctions won’t work. That sentiment was echoed earlier this week by France’s Jacques Chirac, whom the Bush Administration has claimed is a stalwart ally in stopping Iran. “I am never favorable to sanctions,” said the French President, adding that, if they are unavoidable, they should be “moderate and adapted."
In other words, it has taken less than a month for the deadline set by Resolution 1696 to prove to be absolutely meaningless, something Mr. Ahmadinejad predicted in April. Why then would the Permanent Five risk their credibility as an institution by setting a deadline in the first place? Why threaten sanctions if they have no intention of imposing them?
A very good question.
The WSJ’s editors go on to theorize that this is all part of a deliberate effort to persuade America that we can just “live with” an Iranian nuclear weapons capability. In other words, they speculate that the U.N. is actually the manifestation of a vast anti-American conspiracy — and they’re serious.
I think they’re wrong about that, just as most conspiracy theories are wrong. Much more likely, as always, is to find a way to explain the observations with some good old human stupidity. And I don’t think that’s difficult in this case, as the U.N.'s ineffective posturing and drawing lines on parchment is strongly reminiscent of the European’s “handling” of Hitler just prior to his commencing hostilities. Read about the period, and you’ll find that organized groups of liberal-minded fellows who were very adverse to open confrontation with Hitler made agreements with him, over and over. And over and over, Hitler ignored them, using bombast and propaganda to “explain” his actions. The world took a depressingly long time to finally wake up and realize what a monster Hitler really was. Before this moment of clarity (which came when Hitler invaded Poland in 1939), the historical record is full of events that look distressingly similar to the way the world is dealing with Iran today.
I have little doubt that if Iran actually manages to obtain a nuclear weapon, the world will have another such moment of clarity. And it will be even more clarifying than Hitler’s invasion of Poland, as it will likely involve the demise of an entire city. Tel Aviv or another Israeli city would be most likely, but I wouldn’t rule out a European or even American target, as Iran has quite sophisticated delivery systems, including very quiet diesel-electric submarines. My fond hope (which keeps getting dashed) is that the world will somehow come to a consensus before such an awful event, but I’m getting less optimistic about this as each day passes…